Options for Engineering Courses

Options for Engineering Courses 

‘Believe that success is your option’

Engineering contains a large number of job opportunities and specialties. We’ve selected a list of specialties below. With each specialty, we look at the definition and nature of the work, the specialties employment trends, possibly career advancement opportunities, and hope that it is helpful for you in determining whether or not the career is right for you.

Electrical Engineer

Electrical engineers work with the most versatile and important type of power, electricity, in all its forms from the electrons to large-scale magnetic fields. In addition to designing new products, electrical engineers construct, operate, and maintain a variety of electrical systems and equipment. Some specialize in electronics, others in even more specific areas such as space communications or industrial robotics.

Electrical and electronics engineers can specialize in different areas such as power generation, transmission, and distribution; communications; and electrical equipment manufacturing, or a specialty within one of these areas such as industrial robot control systems or aviation electronics. Many electrical and electronics engineers work in areas closely related to computers. However, engineers whose work is related exclusively to computer hardware are considered computer hardware engineers.

Mechanical Engineer

Mechanical engineers like to take things apart or conversely to build and maintain all kinds of machines – from robots to cars to space exploration vehicles.

Mechanical engineers spend their time researching, designing, manufacturing, and testing all kinds of mechanical things: tools, engines, machines, and other devices. They study materials, heat and energy transfer, manufacturing technologies among other things to design machines and tools that will meet all the requirements for a particular job.

Related engineering fields include: hydraulics – designing new and improved ways of applying fluid control to ensure machinery operates smoothly; pneumatics – using air pressure to control machines; thermodynamics – using heat energy transfer and related machines turning heat energy into mechanical power; automotive – research, develop and test innovative vehicles.

Civil Engineer

Civil engineers are involved in building things such as the Melbourne Cricket Ground, the Sydney Harbour Bridge and high-rise buildings such as The Rialto in Melbourne.

Civil engineers design and supervise the creation of structures. They work on everything from buildings, tunnels and dams, to highways and airports, to water and sewerage systems.

They use computer technologies and advanced materials to design structures that meet the needs of a growing population while protecting the environment, reducing the dangers from natural phenomenon like storms, and considering future needs of the community.

Industrial Engineer

Industrial engineers often imagine how they can improve something by making it work better or faster.

Industrial engineers develop and implement plans to maximize the efficiency and effectiveness of an organization. They look at how people, machines, energy, resources and information are used to accomplish management’s goals and devise ways to improve those methods.

Industrial engineers have sometimes been called “productivity people” and “efficiency experts”.

Aerospace Engineer

Aerospace engineering is the study of the design, development, and production of air and spacecraft. This engineering discipline is often divided between those who pursue careers on the aeronautical side and those working on space craft. Both air and space vehicles contain complex subsystems that require specialists from many engineering groups such as electrical, mechanical, and computer engineering.

However, the broad knowledge of air and space craft possessed by aerospace engineers best equips them to serve as systems engineers or engineering project managers on most aerospace projects. Aerospace engineers functioning as systems engineers or engineering project managers on projects manage aerospace development and upgrade efforts from an enterprise perspective.

Chemical Engineer

Chemical engineers utilize their knowledge of the physical world to manipulate the interactions of individual atoms and molecules.

Their talents are generally employed in the research and development of new materials and are critical to numerous fields including nanotechnology, energy storage, and computing.

Often working alongside other engineers in interdisciplinary teams to solve humanity's greatest problems, chemical engineers are guaranteed to remain key leaders in securing our future prosperity whether on this planet or any other.

Computer Engineer

Computer Engineers develop and improve the software programs and hardware that make computers run. Computer Engineers may specialize in either software or hardware.

From operating system software, such as Windows and Linux, to individual computer programs, such as Photoshop and Microsoft Office, Software Engineers turn piles of hardware into fully functional computers. Hardware Engineers develop the hardware of computers, including the motherboards, graphics and audio cards and drives that are later programmed by Software Engineers.

To become a Computer Engineer, you should consider pursuing a degree in Computer Science or another closely related field. While some Computer Engineers manage to learn the skills they need to succeed without a formal education, the vast majority of competition in the work force have college degrees.

In addition to a formal education, aspiring Computer Engineers should use their free time to keep up on the latest trends and changes in software and hardware development. Familiarity with recently developed software programs, patches, and computer chips is essential because the knowledge base of the Computer Engineering field is constantly evolving to keep up with new technologies.

Software Engineer

Software engineers are specialists who are in charge of the testing, design, development and maintenance of computer software for business and personal use.They apply the principles of mathematics, engineering and computer science in creating managing software. These professionals are responsible for programming computers to make them operate as they should.

Engineers focused on developing system software are involved in creating the systems and software that make computers work.These are primarily the operating systems for computers used in businesses or at home. Programming software involves debugging, maintenance and support of computer programs.

Application software involves the design of computer programs and applications. This includes word processors and commercial software that is sold to consumers.

Environmental Engineer

Environmental engineering studies can lead to a bachelor of science (B.S.) degree, master's degrees (M.S. and M.Eng.), and a Ph.D.

A solid curriculum can include breadth courses in civil engineering, focus courses for additional skills in environmental engineering, a science course extending environmental knowledge, and a design course. The B.S. is a 4-year degree, and graduate degrees can add 18 months to 5 years additional study.

Graduate studies give students advanced skills to solve existing environmental problems and avoid creating more. Students gain practical experience from hands-on laboratory training, and they participate in and conduct research on environmental problems.

To become an engineer, you need to be educated ! ! !