Microbiology (from Greek μῑκρος, mīkros, "small"; βίος, bios, "life"; and -λογία, -logia) is the study of microscopic organisms, either unicellular (single cell), multicellular (cell colony), or acellular (lacking cells). Microbiology encompasses numerous sub-disciplines including virology, mycology, parasitology, and bacteriology.
Eukaryotic microorganisms posses membrane-bound cell organelles and include fungi and protists, whereas prokaryotic organisms—which all are microorganisms—are conventionally classified as lacking membrane-bond organelles and include eubacteria and archaebacteria. Microbiologists traditionally relied on culture, staining, and microscopy. However, less than 1% of the microorganisms present in common environments can be cultured in isolation using current means. Microbiologists often rely on extraction or detection of nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA sequences.
Viruses have been variably classified as organisms, as they have been considered either as very simple microorganisms or very complex molecules. Prions, never considered microorganisms, have been investigated by virologists, however, as the clinical effects traced to them were originally presumed due to chronic viral infections, and virologists took search—discovering "infectious proteins".
MD-Microbiology Seats Distribution in Karnataka
*RGUHS-Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences.
Eukaryotic microorganisms posses membrane-bound cell organelles and include fungi and protists, whereas prokaryotic organisms—which all are microorganisms—are conventionally classified as lacking membrane-bond organelles and include eubacteria and archaebacteria. Microbiologists traditionally relied on culture, staining, and microscopy. However, less than 1% of the microorganisms present in common environments can be cultured in isolation using current means. Microbiologists often rely on extraction or detection of nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA sequences.
Viruses have been variably classified as organisms, as they have been considered either as very simple microorganisms or very complex molecules. Prions, never considered microorganisms, have been investigated by virologists, however, as the clinical effects traced to them were originally presumed due to chronic viral infections, and virologists took search—discovering "infectious proteins".
MD-Microbiology Seats Distribution in Karnataka
| Institution Name | University Name | Management | Intake |
| A J Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre, Mangalore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 02 |
| Adichunchanagiri Institute of Medical Sciences, Bellur | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 02 |
| Bangalore Medical College & Research Institute, Bangalore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Govt. | 03 |
| Belgaum Institute of Medical Sciences, Belgaum | RGUHS, Bangalore | Govt. | 01 |
| Dr BR Ambedkar Medical College, Bangalore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 02 |
| ESI-PGIMSR, ESIHospital, Rajajinnagar, Banglore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Govt. | 04 |
| Father Mullers Institue of Medical Education & Research, Mangalore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 05 |
| Govt. Medical College, Mysore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Govt. | 05 |
| Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Belgaum | KLE University, Belgaun | Trust | 04 |
| JJM Medical College, Davangere | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 06 |
| JSS Medical College, Mysore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 04 |
| K S Hegde Medical Academy, Mangalore | Nitte University, Mangalore | Trust | 03 |
| KVG Medical College, Sullia | RGUHS, Banglore | Trust | 02 |
| Karnataka Institute of Medical Sciences, Hubli | RGUHS, Bangalore | Govt. | 03 |
| Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore | Manipal University, Manipal | Trust | 08 |
| Kasturba Medical College, Manipal | Manipal University, Manipal | Trust | 04 |
| Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangalore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 05 |
| M S Ramaiah Medical College, Bangalore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 03 |
| Mahadevappa Rampure Medical College, Gulbarga | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 02 |
| Mandya Institute of Medical Sciences, Mandya | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 01 |
| Navodaya Medical College, Raichur | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 03 |
| Raichur Institute of Medical Sciences, Raichur | RGUHS, Bangalore | Govt. | 02 |
| Rajarajeswari Medical College & Hospital, Bangalore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 03 |
| S S Institute of Medical Sc. & Research Centre, Davangere | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 02 |
| S. Nijalingappa Med. Coll. & HSK Hosp. & Research Centre, Bagalkot | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 04 |
| SDM Medical College, Dharwad | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 02 |
| Shimoga Institute of Medical Sciences, Shimoga | RGUHS, Bangalore | Govt. | 01 |
| Shri B M Patil Med. Coll., Hospital & Research Centre, Bijapur | BLDE University, Bijapur | Trust | 02 |
| Sri Devaraj URS Medical College, Kolar | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 03 |
| Sri Siddhartha Medical College, Tumkur | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 02 |
| St. Johns Medical College, Bangalore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 04 |
| Vijaynagar Institute of Medical Sciences, Bellary | RGUHS, Bangalore | Govt. | 05 |
| Vydehi Institute Of Medical Sc. & Research Centre, Bangalore | RGUHS, Bangalore | Trust | 04 |
| Yenepoya Medical College, Mangalore | Yenepoya Univ., Mangalore | Trust | 02 |
*RGUHS-Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences.
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